April 08, 2008

Selecting two or more drawing objects in an OpenOffice Writer document

I have been spending some time under Tools > Customize, Keyboard tab, looking through the features. I was looking at the Writer features for 2.4 when I came across this little item.

Multiselect

Gosh, I said to myself, could this be the option, very well hidden, that would let me multi-select objects in Writer?

Because, as you may have experienced, it is difficult to select two or more objects at the same time using Ctrl or Select.

Well, not quite. You still can't select two or more pictures or frames at the same time. But Ctrl + F8 does let you select two or more drawing objects at the same time. Select the first one, hold down Shift, and select the next one.

Multiselect2


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March 03, 2008

Free clip art, templates, and fonts

I've updated my sidebars and have added a new list on the left for several places you can get free OpenOffice.org and Microsoft Office templates. Also I've listed places to get free fonts and clip art. I fond them all just by googling, free templates, free fonts, and free clip art, so please feel free to go out there looking yourself if these sites don't give you everything you need.

Templates -- Keep in mind that most templates in MS Office will open up fine in OpenOffice.org. Start OpenOffice.org, choose File > Open, open the template. Then choose File > Templates > Save, give the template a name, click OK, and it's now an OpenOffice.org template. To use it, just choose File > New > Templates and Documents. (And if it was a Powerpoint template, it will show up when you choose File > New > Presentation.)

To convert a bunch of MS templates to OOo format, just choose File > Wizards > Document Converter and follow the wizard through. Then choose Tools > Options > OpenOffice.org > Paths and, for the Templates line, just add the location of the converted copies that the wizard made.

With Powerpoint templates you do need to do an extra step because of an annoying naming thing that MS does.

Here's some more supplementary info on templates.

Clip art -- If you're associated with a school, company, etc. then centralize the effort. Just get one person (a student with a period free or an intern, ideally) to download the clip art, organize it, and add it to the gallery.

Fonts -- Lots of new fonts are a good way to help smooth the way for apprehensive new users. Plus, they're just fun. Download the ones you want for your operating system and copy them to the appropriate directory, such as C:\WINDOWS\FONTS. They'll then show up in OpenOffice.org.


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February 25, 2008

Taking a bunch of free clip art and giving it to every user in OpenOffice.org

I've talked a lot about how IT administrators should take all the free clip art they can download, assemble it and categorize it, and give it to every user to make OpenOffice.org more fun and more usable.

Findfiles4

I have pointed to the clip art (see the new list at the left side of this blog page about free clip art, templates, and fonts) but have yet to specify how to do it.

Step 1: Download massive amounts of clip art and categorize it. If possible, get an intern to do this.

Be sure to categorize it in separate directories as you download it -- or after, if that works better for you.

Step 2: Figure out how it all works, conceptually.

There are two components. There are:

  • configuration files containing information about the clip art, such as thumbnails, the name of the Gallery theme, and the actual location of the real clip art
  • and the actual clip art, in an entirely different location

The location of the config files is determined by the default location under Tools > Options > OpenOffice.org > Paths. Let's say I've got a directory C:\openoffice_config\clipart   that will hold all the config information.

I specify that path under Tools > Options.

Clipart_toolsoptions_path

Then when I create a new theme in the Gallery, information about the theme is stored in configuration files in that path.

Clipart_newtheme_path

There are actually three config files for each theme, stored inside that path.

Configfile_intheconfigdirectory_3  

Now, what about the actual clip art? That's simpler. The path to the clip art, for each theme, is just stored in the three config files for the theme.

They just point to whatever art in whatever directory you pulled in when you created the theme. Here's where I have some clip art for this example.

Clipart_directory

Here's how it all works together. Click the illustration to see a legible, bigger version.

Diagram_fullstopry

Step 3: Check your Gallery config directory and settle on a location for the clip art.

First, plan where you want the clip art to be -- most likely on the network. My example here is just C:\clipart but you'll probably want the path to be H:\openoffice\clipart or something like that. The path that you create to the clip art has to work for every user.

All right, you've got the clip art out there.

Now look at your Gallery path. Choose Tools > Options > OpenOffice.org > Paths. If you like it, just note it and leave it as is. If you want to change it, select Gallery, click Edit, add a new path and select the radio button next to it to make it the default.

(This can be different for every user, or in theory you could have every user's Gallery config path out there at H:\openofficeconfig\galleryconfig )

Clipart_toolsoptions_path_2

4. Create themes.

Choose Tools > Gallery to view the Gallery.

Click New Theme. You'll see the path to the configuration files that are stored in the path you just set, or just accepted. Name the theme something appropriate.

Findfiles0

Click the Files tab. Click Find Files and select the directory containing the actual clip art, like C:\clipart\transportation.

Findfiles1

The file names will appear.

Findfiles2

Then, VERY IMPORTANT, be sure to click Add All. A window will appear creating the three config files that point to the actual clip art.

Findfiles3

Then click OK, and you'll have your theme with clip art. The path points to the actual clip art.

Findfiles4

Step 5: Copy all the config files to  users' gallery config directories.

I've done this successfully on my machine. I created the theme and the clip art in OpenOffice.org, then copied the config files over to my StarOffice installation and it worked -- the Gallery picked up the config files that pointed to the clip art.  I had to quit and restart StarOffice, AND exit the quickstarter in the lower right corner.

Exitquickstarter

At this point, all you need to do is go to your Gallery config files directory that you checked or changed here

Clipart_toolsoptions_path_2

and copy all the config files in that directory

Clipartcopy

to the directory under Tools > Options > OpenOffice.org > Paths that is set for each user. 

Exit the program and quit the Quickstarter, then start the program again.

As long as the Tools > Options gallery config path is the same as the actual directory where the Gallery configuration files are stored, and as long as the user has the rights to see files in the directory that those configuration files point to, all should be well. I made two themes in StarOffice, transportation and weather, then just copied the config files over to the location where gallery config files are stored for my OpenOffice.org installation. They showed up just fine, I did nothing on the OpenOffice.org side.

Proof

As a non-system-administrator, I'm sure there are profile size and other issues that I'm not aware of, that complicate this. However, these are at least the mechanics of how it can work.

Step 6: What about when you get more clip art?

As far as I can tell, you just need to add more themes, or modify the existing themes, then copy those config files out again to the users' Gallery config directories.  You can't just copy the clip art to the main clip art directory and expect the gallery itself to update; the thumbnails that show up in the Gallery in OpenOffice are controlled by what's in the gallery config files.


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December 17, 2007

Undocking the Gallery

READ THE WHOLE POST BEFORE YOU DO THIS.

The Gallery is a nice tool for easy access to clip art or any graphics. Here are a couple blogs on it.

http://openoffice.blogs.com/openoffice/2007/09/getting-a-pictu.html

http://openoffice.blogs.com/openoffice/2007/04/adding_graphics.html

Here's a tip from Dave Richards -- you can make the gallery float, so that you can position it in a more convenient place in your work area.

What the Gallery Generally Looks Like

Choose Tools > Gallery, and you get the clip art and categories on your system. (You can click on each of these images to see a bigger version.)

Gal1

Adjusting the Amount of Space for the Gallery

You can make the gallery take up less, or more, room, by moving your mouse over the small dotted portion of the border, as shown. When you mouse turns into a double-ended arrow, drag up or down.

Gal2

Then the Gallery portion is smaller or larger, depending on your adjustments.

Gal3

Floating the Gallery

However, if you'd like your Gallery to be a floating pane like some of the other windows in OpenOffice.org, you can do that. Click and hold down on the gray part at the top, and drag down into the middle of the document.

Galdrag

When you see a rectangle with a gray dashed border, release. The Gallery will be a floating pane.

Gal4

You can resize and move the pane as you would normally for any floating pane.

Redocking the Gallery

Now, here's the question -- how do you get the Gallery back to where it was, docked at the top?

Not easily. ;>

You can drag the Gallery easily to the left, right, or bottom, and redock it there. Just drag toward the border and when you see the gray dashed border again, release and the Gallery will be docked.  (To turn off the Gallery, just choose Tools > Gallery again.)

Gal5

You can redock the Gallery at the top, it's just really tricky. There is a very small area where you can position the Gallery floating pane and the gray dashed border will appear. Here's the area where it is. Drag the Gallery through it slowly; dragging down usually works better for me than dragging up.

Gal7redockarea



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September 13, 2007

Back to School: Creating cute graphic-filled borders in OpenOffice Writer like you can in Microsoft products

Bor11pagepreview

One of the nice things about Microsoft products is that they have a lot of prefab goodies.  OpenOffice.org is a little more of a from-scratch situation. But you have much more flexibility, and you can still do a lot of great stuff. It's not easy, at least not using this approach, to add borders all around, but you can do it in the top and bottom.

Step 1: Add graphics to the gallery.

You can find lots of great graphics on the Internet by googling for "free clip art." For the purposes of borders, keep an eye out for graphics that are small, i.e. under an inch by an inch, and also that have some white space around them.

Step 2: Learn to use the feature documented here.
I'll also describe it in this blog but that's another one that talks about using it in general. Can't hurt to skim that blog.

Step 3: Use this blog entry to add top and bottom headers and footers with any appropriately sized graphic in your gallery.

NOTE: To take out the repeating background borders in this blog, use the instructions here or just Undo (Ctrl Z or use the Undo icon) to go back to not having a background border.

How to Create Graphical Top and Bottom Borders in the Header and Footer

First, open your document.

Bor1

Turn on the header and footer. Choose Insert > Header > Default, then Insert > Footer > Default.
Bor2

You now have headers and footers. The graphics will repeat in the background of each to create the graphical border.

Bor3

Next, turn on the Gallery by choosing Tools > Gallery or clicking the Gallery icon.

Bor4

Find a category you like, then find a graphic you want to use. Drag the graphic into the document to see how big it is, if you don't know. This one, for instance, is too big. To delete it, just select it so that the green handles are showing, in the document, and press Delete on your keyboard. You can also press Ctrl Z or use the Undo icon.
Preview1

This one is better. It's a good size, plus there's some white space around the graphic so that when it tiles, you won't see part of another row of the graphic.

Preview2

Delete the graphic from the document once you know which one you're going to use.

Click in the header.
Bor5small

Right-click on the graphic, in the gallery, and choose Insert > Background > Header.

Bor8insert

The graphic will appear, repeating, but not all of it will show at first.
Bor9insert

Click in the header and press Return once or more times to add more space, to show the entire graphic.

Halfshowing

If part of the graphic is showing on the right side, click in the header and move your mouse over the ruler, at the edge of the right margin. When your mouse becomes a 2-ended arrow, click and hold down, and drag to the left or right to show the amount of graphic you want.

Half

Then only whole graphics will show.

Bor10adjust_2

Then click in the footer, and do the same thing. Insert the same graphic, or another graphic if you want, in the background of the footer, then adjust it as necessary the same way you adjusted the header.

Bor11insertagai_2

Choose File > Page Preview to see the document.

Bor11pagepreview_2


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September 10, 2007

Getting a Picture from a Document Into the Gallery

I've already written about how to get a graphic from a file on your computer into the Gallery. But how do you get a graphic you like, that's just sitting in some OpenOffice document, into the Gallery? You could just copy it and paste it from that document to others, but putting it in the Gallery is more convenient.


1. Open the document containing the graphic.
Drag1_2

2. If the gallery isn't showing, open the gallery by choosing Tools > Gallery or clicking on the Gallery icon.
Galleryicon

3. Select the theme, the category you want to put the graphic in, in the gallery.

4. If you want to make a new one, click New Theme. Type the new name and click OK. Then select that theme in the Gallery.
Mytheme

5. Select the graphic. Release the mouse.
Drag3

6. Click and hold down, and keep holding down on the graphic, for at least two seconds. Don't release the mouse, and drag the graphic into the gallery.

Drag4

7. The graphic will appear in the gallery, at whatever location is set up as your gallery location, in a subdirectory for draganddrop.
Drag5

You can set or change your gallery paths here. Tools > Options > OpenOffice.org > Paths.
Drag5showpaths


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September 04, 2007

Making Illustrated Callouts With Clip Art From the Gallery, and the OpenOffice Callout Drawing Tools

Earlybird_2

I love the callouts in OpenOffice.org. I also love that they're available in Draw, Impress, Writer, and Calc.

To get started, just choose View > Toolbars > Drawing. If there isn't a checkmark next to the Drawing option, select it.

Viewtoolbars
Now look for the Drawing toolbar. It usually appears at the bottom of your work area.

Toolbar

Adding a Graphic

You can choose Insert > Picture > From File to add a graphic if you know where it is. Or just choose Tools > Gallery to turn on the picture gallery, and drag in a graphic from there. Click here to learn more about using the Gallery, including adding graphics to it.

Cl2drag

Adding a Callout

You can choose Insert > Picture > From File to add a graphic if you know where it is. Or just choose Tools > Gallery to turn on the picture gallery, and drag a graphic into your document.

1. Be sure you've got the Drawing toolbar on, according to the instructions at the top of this blog.

2. Find the Callouts icon.
Call1_2

3. Click and hold down on the black triangle to the right of the Callouts icon.
Call2

4. Click on the tool you want. Move your mouse into the drawing area.
Call3

<>

5. Click and hold down, drag your mouse down and to the right (or up and to the left) and you'll see the callout being drawn.
Call4

6. Release the mouse, the callout you drew appears.
Call5

<>

7. Select a different fill color for the callout.
Call6

8. Select different line width, style, and color for the callout.
Call7

9. Double-click in the graphic; the cursor will appear.
Call8

10. Type the callout.
Call9

11. If the text is too big, click the callout border, find a handle, and drag the handle to resize the callout.
Call10

12. Double-click in the callout to select the text so you can change the font, then select a font from the dropdown window.
Call11

13. Drag the point of the callout to where it needs to be; it will change sides if necessary. Alternately, drag the callout to a different position in relation to the graphic.
Call12

And you're done!

Call13


From Draw or Impress: Exporting the Graphic to Reuse Later (for Use in the Gallery, on a Web Page Like This Blog, or Any Other Reason)

You can copy and paste to Writer or Calc. However, if you want to add your graphic with callout to the Gallery, put it in a web page, or anything else more reusable, do this.

Select everything you want to export. You can select everything manually, press Ctrl A, or just draw  a box with your mouse (not the box tool) completely around the items to select.
Ex1_2

Choose File > Export.

Specify the location to export to and name the file. Select the format, not HTML but JPG, PNG, or something similar.
Ex2

Click Save.

If a message prompts you to make some choices, either click OK accepting the options, or make your choices. For instance, with JPG, the highest number is the best quality.

Ex3


 


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August 21, 2007

Back to School: A few of the many, many sites with free clip art for schools

Clip_art_bird_macaw_2

I've been working on finding more fun goodies for education. Here are a few site with free clip art including stuff from the Discovery channel!

(I'm pretty sure that these are all free but I would be remiss if I didn't say that it's best to check the licenses yourself, as well.)

Some clip art

http://clip-art.kaboose.com/index.html
http://school.discovery.com/clipart/new.html
http://www.teacherfiles.com/clip_art.htm  (BIG collection)

Free animations
http://register.freeze.com/download/index.aspx?sx=348413c5-d957-4f6c-bfe7-d91ca643ee6a

Add it to the Gallery for easier access.

Addittothegallery


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August 20, 2007

Very nice features in the gallery for putting graphics in the background on OpenOffice Writer

I learned this while training the fine folks at the Bainbridge Island School District. And man, it just goes to show that I should listen more to my own advice, which is:

When in doubt, right-click.

Here's the Gallery. It's a wonderfully customizable convenient area for storing images or video. (OR VIDEO.) There's not much in it but you can add whatever you like, using whatever legal clipart you can find anywhere. One excellent site is  http://www.teacherfiles.com/clip_art.htm

(Click any of these graphics to see them bigger.)
Cl1

Click the Gallery icon or choose Tools > Gallery to add or show. It looks like a little framed picture, five from the left below.
Cli_galleryicon

Here are directions for using the gallery, including adding to it.

To add a graphic from the gallery to your document, just drag it in.

Now, a seemingly different topic. It's ever so slightly complicated, not really but not wildly obvious, to add graphics to the background of a document.

To put just one graphic in the background of whatever text it's by, you right-click on it and choose Wrap > In Background.
Cl3putinbackbround

Now it's in the background.
Cl4nowitsinbackground

To fade it, you click on the graphic, and in the Picture toolbar that appears, type 50% or more in the Transparency field and press Enter.

Cl5fade

In another approach, to put a graphic in the background of the paragraph, or in the background of the entire document or at least all pages in the document with the current page style applied, you choose Format > Page or Format > Paragraph,  click Background, select Graphic, browse for the graphic, specify Tile Position or Size, and click OK.

Backgroundnaturalway

To add it to the background of the header or footer, just click the Header or Footer tab of that same page style window, and click More.

Hey. There's an easier way, with the gallery. THERE IS A CATCH WHICH I EXPLAIN AT THE END OF THIS BLOG. NOT A BIG CATCH FOR MOST PEOPLE, BUT THERE IS A CATCH.

Show the gallery. Choose Tools > Gallery or click the little gallery icon.
Cli_galleryicon

Find the theme you want, the category at the left.

Find the picture you want.
Cl1

Right-click on the graphic and choose Insert > Background> Page, Background or Header/Footer.  NOTE THAT THE DEFAULT FOR THIS IS FOR THE GRAPHIC TO APPEAR REPEATEDLY TO FILL THE AREA YOU SPECIFY.

Cl6insertinbbackground

To get the Header or Footer option, you need to have clicked in the header or the footer.

Insertinheader
(To turn on a header or footer, choose Insert > Footer > Default or Insert > Header > Default.)

And there you are. It appears as it should based on your choice.

Background of page
Cl7

Background of paragraph (sometimes it doesn't fit that well, so the first approach I mentioned earlier is better.)
Cl9

Background of a header or footer. Note that if the graphic is big as shown the graphic won't all show at first.
Header1

So just click in the header or footer and press Enter to add space til the graphic shows sufficiently.
Header2

Undoing

If you want to undo it, then either press Ctrl Z or click Undo as many times as necessary, or

1. Choose Format > Page or Format > Paragraph, and click the Background tab.

Cl10undo

2. Select Color instead of Graphic in the list at the top.

3. Select No Fill and click OK.
Cl12

Issues
Now, the only thing is that:

- You can't fade it using this approach; you need to make the graphic file itself lighter.

- It repeats, it tiles, by default. To modify it:

     Choose Format > Page, Background tab and choose Position or Area instead. Position just puts it in one place, Area changes the size and aspect ratio of the graphic to fill the area.
Positionorareainstead

    Choose Format > Page, Header tab or Footer tab, then click More and ditto above.

Cl17

   Choose Format > Paragraph, Background tab, and ditto above.

Pretty dandy, eh?

ONE BIG FAT WARNING ABOUT THIS.

This does not STAY in the document if you save it in .doc format. You MUST save it in .odt format. Otherwise it will go away.

If you add graphics to the background of the header, footer, paragraph, or page, you have the exact same problem. Somehow Word format doesn't like background graphics.


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May 09, 2007

Best export graphics for OpenOffice Draw

Fullsize_png

I've done some testing with the quality of export from Draw. I'm not absolutely wildly impressed with any but PNG and JPG seem to be best. Oddly, EPS gets bitmappier and so does GIF.

Note: The graphic was already shrunk once and reduced in quality; I'm just looking for comparisons between the four types and they all kinda seem to be the same.

Here's a file where you can look at the different files exported and inserted in Writer. I mainly looked at the edges of the thought bubbles.

HOWEVER.

Check out what PDF export looks like. Couple sizes, regular and with the graphic preshrunk in Draw.

The quality for those is fabulous. Extremely smooth lines on the thought bubble.

Unfortunately, you can't insert PDFs in a Writer doc.

But keep in mind that PDF export of lines is fabulous. If you have a Draw doc that you need printed as is, export to PDF if you need to send the file to others, don't export to the graphics formats.  Just be sure to export with no graphics reduction if graphics quality is your main goal. Lossless Compression is the option you want.

Lossless_3  



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April 11, 2007

Adding Graphics, or Video, to the Gallery for Easier Access to Clip Art and Other Pictures

Clip_art_dog_23_2

Note, August 20th: I just discovered a very simple way to add graphics from the Gallery to the background of your header or footer, page, or paragraph.


I would  say that a nice big gallery of clip art or other useful graphics is worth way more than a thousand words, if you're trying to convince your users to like OpenOffice.org. (Nothin' wrong with the program, but we know that change can be a pain.) Some users find it difficult to navigate a file system, which is what you need to do if you're using Insert > Picture > From File. And, frankly, dragging from a nice pane of graphics is easier.

When I go to a client site, there's always some resistance among users to doing the switch. However, people just love going through the gallery. The mood definitely changes when people see the graphics and start dragging pictures of cheese and armadillos and yellow school buses onto their documents.Fruits_clipart

To get a bunch of graphics, just google for free clip art and download it.  Here are a few options specifically for teachers.

Some clip art

http://clip-art.kaboose.com/index.html
http://school.discovery.com/clipart/new.html
http://www.teacherfiles.com/clip_art.htm  (BIG collection)

Free animations
http://register.freeze.com/download/index.aspx?sx=348413c5-d957-4f6c-bfe7-d91ca643ee6a

You might also consider the phenomenal Big Box of Art, vast amounts of clip art for not a lot of money.

So whether you want easier access to pictures or video, or good change management techniques, the gallery is a nice feature.

The locations of all the gallery graphics and other gallery info is stored in openoffice\share\gallery, in the .sdv files. Copy those files to other computers if you want them to have the same graphics, when you're done doing the configuration.

Galpathstored

1. Click the Gallery icon or choose Tools > Gallery.

Galleryicon

2. The gallery will appear.

3. Click New Theme.

Gal1

4.  Click the General tab, and type the name of the theme that you want displayed in the Gallery.

Gal2

5. Click the Files tab and click Find Files.

Gal3

6. In the window that appears, go to the directory containing the graphics. The directory can contain subdirectories; all graphics in all subdirectories will be brought in for you to choose from. Click OK.

Gal4_2

7. All the graphics in that directory and any subdirectories will be brought into the window.

Gal5

8. To add only some, use Ctrl select or Shift select to select specific graphics. Select the Preview checkbox to see graphics. Then click Add.

To add all graphics, just click Add All.
Gal6

9. A window will show the graphics being added.

Gal7

10. Find more graphics and add them the same way, or just click OK. You'll see the graphics in the gallery. To add a graphic to a document, just drag it into the document.

Gal8

If  you need to change the name or add files later, right-click on the theme and choose Properties. This will take you back to the same window.



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